How Do I Build a GCP Storage Bucket With Pulumi?

Introduction

In this guide, you will learn how to create a Google Cloud Storage bucket using Pulumi with TypeScript. Pulumi allows you to define and manage cloud resources using programming languages, making infrastructure as code more accessible and flexible. We will walk through the process of setting up a storage bucket with various configuration options to suit your needs.

Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1: Set Up Your Environment

Before you begin, ensure you have Pulumi and Node.js installed on your machine. You will also need to have a Google Cloud Platform account and the Google Cloud SDK configured.

Step 2: Initialize a Pulumi Project

Start by creating a new Pulumi project. Run the following command in your terminal to initialize a new Pulumi TypeScript project:

pulumi new typescript

Step 3: Define the Storage Bucket

In your project’s main TypeScript file, import the necessary Pulumi and GCP modules, then define your storage bucket with the desired configurations:

import * as pulumi from "@pulumi/pulumi";
import * as gcp from "@pulumi/gcp";

// Create a Google Cloud Storage bucket
const bucket = new gcp.storage.Bucket("my-bucket", {
    location: "US",
    versioning: {
        enabled: true,
    },
    lifecycleRules: [{
        action: {
            type: "Delete",
        },
        condition: {
            age: 365,
        },
    }],
    website: {
        mainPageSuffix: "index.html",
        notFoundPage: "404.html",
    },
});

// Export the bucket name
export const bucketName = bucket.name;

Step 4: Deploy the Infrastructure

Deploy your infrastructure using Pulumi by running the following command in your terminal:

pulumi up

This command will prompt you to review the changes and confirm the deployment.

Conclusion

In this guide, we successfully created a Google Cloud Storage bucket using Pulumi and TypeScript. We specified the bucket’s location, enabled versioning, and added a lifecycle rule to manage object deletion. Additionally, we configured the bucket to host a static website with custom main and 404 pages. Finally, we exported the bucket name for easy reference in other parts of your application. Pulumi’s flexibility and power make managing cloud infrastructure straightforward and efficient.