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How Do I Deploy an AWS My Ecr Image and Task_definition in Stage Deploy With Pulumi

To deploy an AWS ECR image and task definition in a stage environment using TypeScript with Pulumi, we will follow these steps:

  1. Introduction: Provide an overview of the solution and the key AWS services involved.
  2. Step-by-Step Explanation: Detail the steps required to deploy the ECR image and task definition.
  3. Key Points: Highlight important considerations and best practices.
  4. Conclusion: Summarize the solution and its benefits.

Introduction

In this solution, we will deploy an AWS Elastic Container Registry (ECR) image and an Amazon ECS task definition in a stage environment using Pulumi with TypeScript. The key AWS services involved are Amazon ECR, Amazon ECS, and AWS IAM. Amazon ECR is a fully managed container registry that makes it easy to store, manage, and deploy Docker container images. Amazon ECS is a fully managed container orchestration service that makes it easy to run, stop, and manage Docker containers on a cluster. AWS IAM is used for access control and permissions management.

Step-by-Step Explanation

  1. Create an ECR Repository: Define an ECR repository to store the Docker images.
  2. Build and Push Docker Image: Build the Docker image locally and push it to the ECR repository.
  3. Create an ECS Task Definition: Define an ECS task definition that specifies the Docker image to use and the container settings.
  4. Create an ECS Cluster: Set up an ECS cluster to run the task.
  5. Create an IAM Role: Define an IAM role with the necessary permissions for the ECS task.
  6. Deploy the Task Definition: Deploy the ECS task definition to the ECS cluster.

Key Points

  • Ensure that the Docker image is built and pushed to the ECR repository before creating the task definition.
  • Use IAM roles to manage permissions securely.
  • Monitor the ECS tasks and services to ensure they are running as expected.

Conclusion

By following these steps, you can successfully deploy an AWS ECR image and ECS task definition in a stage environment using Pulumi with TypeScript. This solution leverages the power of AWS services to provide a scalable and secure container deployment process.

Full Code Example

import * as pulumi from "@pulumi/pulumi";
import * as aws from "@pulumi/aws";

// Create an ECR repository
const ecrRepository = new aws.ecr.Repository("my-ecr-repo", {
    name: "my-ecr-repo",
});

// Build and push Docker image to ECR (this step is assumed to be done manually or via CI/CD pipeline)
// const image = new docker.Image("my-image", {
//     build: "./app",
//     imageName: pulumi.interpolate`${ecrRepository.repositoryUrl}:v1.0.0`,
// });

// Create an IAM role for ECS task
const ecsTaskRole = new aws.iam.Role("ecsTaskRole", {
    assumeRolePolicy: {
        Version: "2012-10-17",
        Statement: [
            {
                Action: "sts:AssumeRole",
                Principal: {
                    Service: "ecs-tasks.amazonaws.com",
                },
                Effect: "Allow",
                Sid: "",
            },
        ],
    },
});

// Attach a policy to the role
const ecsTaskRolePolicy = new aws.iam.RolePolicyAttachment("ecsTaskRolePolicy", {
    role: ecsTaskRole.name,
    policyArn: "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AmazonECSTaskExecutionRolePolicy",
});

// Create an ECS task definition
const ecsTaskDefinition = new aws.ecs.TaskDefinition("my-task-def", {
    family: "my-task-family",
    cpu: "256",
    memory: "512",
    networkMode: "awsvpc",
    requiresCompatibilities: ["FARGATE"],
    executionRoleArn: ecsTaskRole.arn,
    containerDefinitions: JSON.stringify([
        {
            name: "my-container",
            image: pulumi.interpolate`${ecrRepository.repositoryUrl}:v1.0.0`,
            essential: true,
            portMappings: [
                {
                    containerPort: 80,
                    hostPort: 80,
                    protocol: "tcp",
                },
            ],
        },
    ]),
});

export const ecrRepositoryUrl = ecrRepository.repositoryUrl;
export const ecsTaskDefinitionArn = ecsTaskDefinition.arn;
export const iamRoleArn = ecsTaskRole.arn;

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