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Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster and Helm chart

Azure Native C# Pulumi example featuring Helm chart deployment to AKS

This example lives in the pulumi/examples repository. Check out just this directory to use it:

Get started with this example
git clone --filter=blob:none --sparse https://github.com/pulumi/examples pulumi-examples
git -C pulumi-examples sparse-checkout set azure-cs-aks-helm
cd pulumi-examples/azure-cs-aks-helm

This example demonstrates creating an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster and deploying a Helm Chart from Bitnami Helm chart repository into this cluster, all in one Pulumi program.

The example showcases the native Azure provider for Pulumi.

Prerequisites#

  1. Install Pulumi
  2. Configure Azure credentials
  3. Install .NET

Deploying the example#

This example provisions a Kubernetes cluster running a public Apache web server, then verifies that you can access it.

  1. Create a new stack, which is an isolated deployment target for this example:

    Terminal window
    pulumi stack init dev
  2. Set the Azure region location to use:

    Terminal window
    pulumi config set azure-native:location westus2
  3. Deploy everything with the pulumi up command. This provisions all the Azure resources necessary, including an Active Directory service principal, AKS cluster, and then deploys the Apache Helm Chart, all in a single gesture (takes 5-10 min):

    Terminal window
    pulumi up
  4. Now your cluster and Apache server are ready. Several output variables are printed, including your cluster name (ClusterName), Kubernetes config (Kubeconfig) and server IP address (ApacheServiceIP).

    Using these output variables, you may access your Apache server:

    Terminal window
    curl $(pulumi stack output ApacheServiceIP)
    <html><body><h1>It works!</h1></body></html>

    And you may also configure your kubectl client using the Kubeconfig configuration:

    Terminal window
    pulumi stack output Kubeconfig --show-secrets > kubeconfig.yaml
    KUBECONFIG=./kubeconfig.yaml kubectl get service
    NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE
    apache-chart LoadBalancer 10.0.58.153 20.51.80.30 80:32707/TCP,443:32495/TCP 3m23s
    kubernetes ClusterIP 10.0.0.1 <none> 443/TCP 21m
  5. At this point, you have a running cluster. Feel free to modify your program, and run pulumi up to redeploy changes. The Pulumi CLI automatically detects what has changed and makes the minimal edits necessary to accomplish these changes. This could be altering the existing chart, adding new Azure or Kubernetes resources, or anything, really.

Cleaning up#

Once you are done, you can destroy all of the resources, and the stack:

Terminal window
pulumi destroy
pulumi stack rm
rm kubeconfig.yaml

Related

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